Thursday, August 28, 2025

Spoon River Anthology by Edgar Lee Masters

I read Spoon River Anthology because it was important in the book club in How To Read a Book. I was intrigued by the description, so I ordered it from the library where I just kept ignoring it in favor of books that were coming due. I have no more renewals on this one, so I finally dove in. 


This is a collection of poems Masters wrote, but the kicker is that each poem is an epitaph of a citizen of Spoon River told from the perspective of that person. It tells the story of a fictional small Midwestern town through these short, snappy verses. Published in 1915, this book was a super successful poetry collection and even today is often used in literature and theatre classes. The characters are sometimes based on real people Masters knew from his own Illinois small town and that courted some controversy back in the day. 

Do I love me a juicy story about a small town? Yes. Do I love how ruthless Masters was in describing the town? Yes. Did I love the cynicism of describing corruption and hypocrisy in a small town? Yes. Do I love a book in which a clever person who pays attention to detail can find all the connections? Yes. Did I love that there is a character in the book based on Theodore Dreiser who wrote An American Tragedy? Yes, I really did.  Did I love this book? I sure did. 

Some poems are better than others and the epilogue is ridiculous, but I would recommend this book if you're willing to put in the work. Also, it's sort of sexist, but also sort of feminist. SO CONFUSING. I love it. 

4/5 stars

****************

All page numbers come from this copy from the Internet Archive. 

Lines of note:
Then John Slack, the rich druggist, wooed me,
Luring me with the promise of leisure for my novel,
And I married him, giving birth to eight chidlren,
And had no time to write.
It was all over with me, anyway,
When I ran the needles in my hand
While washing the baby's things,
And died from lock-jaw, an ironical death.
Hear me, ambitious souls,
Sex is the curse of life! (page 48)

And I say to all, beware of ideals,
Beware of giving your love away
To any man alive. (page 70)

This oak tree near me is the favorite haunt
Of blue jays chattering, chattering all the day.
And why not? for my very dust is laughing
For thinking of the humorous thing called life. (page 86)

And I say to you that Life's a gambler
Head and shoulders above us all.
No mayor alive can close the house,
And if you lose, you can squeal as you will;
You'll not get back your money.
He makes the percentage hard to conquer;
He stacks the cards to catch your weakness
And not to meet your strength.
And he gives you seventy years to play:
For if you cannot win in seventy 
You cannot win at all. (page 155)

On spring days I tramped through the country
To get the feeling, which I sometimes lost,
That I was not a separate thing from the earth. (page 248)

(I resisted writing some of the entire poems down, but if you're interested, Mrs. Charles Bliss, Albert Shirding, and Washington McNeely all got (!) written down in my notes.)

Things I looked up:
flaneur (page 107) - a French term used by nineteenth-century French poet Charles Baudelaire to identify a person, typically male, who wonders around and observes society. Confusingly, Merriam - Webster has it listed as "an idle man-about-town," so it seems like the connotation might not always be as positive as perhaps Baudelaire intended.

termagant (page 118) - a harsh-tempered or overbearing woman

demirep (page 138) - woman whose chastity is considered doubtful

Baden-Baden (page 151) - a spa town in southwestern Germany’s Black Forest, near the border with France. Its thermal baths led to fame as a fashionable 19th-century resort.

With an inverted thumb, like Elagabalus? (page 239) - Elagabalus was Roman emperor from 218 to 222, while he was still a teenager. His short reign was notorious for religious controversy and alleged sexual debauchery. Maybe he was transgender (AFAB)? Something about his thumb (maybe thumb's up/thumb's down?). I don't know. I'm unwilling to wade through historians talking about this.

gonfalon (page 185) - a banner or pennant, especially one with streamers, hung from a crossbar

Hat mentions (why hats?):
old slouch hat (page 33)
fashionable hats (page 72)
Hats may make divorces - (page 72)
Her orders for new hats (page 276)
battered hat (page 279)

****************

Who's in on this? There's a blurb on the back of my copy that says "The single most widely read book of American poetry." - James Hurt, Illinois Authors. What's your take on this outrageous claim? What other American poetry collections do you think might be more read?

20 comments:

  1. I wondered about this book as well when I read How To Read A Book - glad you enjoyed it.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I did enjoy it. I am very particular about what poetry collections I read, so I was delighted to find this one!

      Delete
  2. this is near my hometown, so we read masters and other spoon rivier authors ALL THE TIME in school. I was an adult before i realized this was not a thing everywhere.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Ha ha. I'm pretty sure it's like the kids in the town where I live where they have to memorize Lorine Niedecker poems all through school. Like...she's not incredibly well-known outside of this town, you know?

      Delete
  3. I've heard of this book but never really knew what it was. It sounds good! I'm not rushing to the library to get it, but I'm putting it on my "someday" TBR.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. It's worth a read if you ever get to it.

      Delete
  4. Oh wow, this was a real blast from the past. I read excerpts from this in 9th grade English. I think a lot of it flew over my head back then! It reminds me thematically of Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson, a linked short story collection. I guess? (Googling…) they were both part of a literary movement from 1915-1930 called “Revolt from the Village,” which I had not heard about until this moment!
    Shel Silverstein’s Where the Sidewalk Ends is a strong contender for more-read poetry collection! Can think of several popular historical and contemporary poets but I’m not sure any entire book (rather than single poems anthologized or featured elsewhere) was that well-read. I’m probably missing something obvious! Oh, well, Whitman/Leaves of Grass of course. But that seems more excerpted than read in full! So sticking with Silverstein, ha.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes!! It's of the same ilk as Winesburg, Ohio. I had only heard the term Revolt from the Village when I was reading up on this book, too. I love that term and shall use it now with reckless abandon.

      I immediately thought of Whitman's Leaves of Grass, too, but I don't know how many people have actually read the whole thing. It's so long! If we're counting Shel Silverstein, would we have to consider the oeuvre of Dr. Suess? Surely more people have read Cat in the Hat or One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish. (This is not a plug for Dr. Seuss. Those books are long and boring and I despise them as an adult who has read many of them to children.)

      Delete
  5. Oh, yay!
    I adore this book. Not only did I read it, but I taught it, and I had my Creative Writing II students use it as a springboard. Isn't it wonderful? And it has a President Abraham Lincoln connection, which deepens its interest for me now.

    Kat's comment is quite smart and contains much of what I would have said. So...What Kat Said!

    (There is also a stage treatment of SRA, so be on the lookout.)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Do you think Shel Silverstein is the most widely read American poet? That's shocking! I honestly don't know who else would be on the list...

      Delete
    2. Well, think about it. He's read by kids and the adults who read to those kids. Now, classically, a great argument could be made for Walt Whitman. He's taught and read even now. There aren't a great deal of people who read poetry by choice, so more modern poets like Mary Oliver and (ugh) Billy Collins really aren't as widely read as you'd think. I could rattle off a dozen modern American poets, but even mine wouldn't be primarily 21st century; I don't read a lot of modern poetry anymore.

      Delete
    3. Wow! I would never have predicted Shel Silverstein when I wrote this post!

      Delete
  6. mbmom118/28/2025

    I live near the Spoon River, and now I think I should make another attempt at this book. You make it sound interesting!
    Also, I asked my sister and her husband, who are both Classicists, about the emperor quote. Both if them feel it probably refers to the gladiator thumbs up/down sign, and that the Elagabalus fit the meter, so he picked that egregious example for aesthetic purposes. So nothing more elaborate, according to these anonymous sources!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Well, I didn't even know who Elagabalus was, so I learned that, at least. *shrug* It's clear I didn't find it that interesting. Ha. There's something about Roman emperors that just makes me sort of drift off. It's good to know my superficial research was correct.

      Delete
  7. I have NOT read this... like not even an excerpt! I'm going to at least look at it right away.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. At the very least, look at those three poems I called out!

      Delete
  8. I have not even heard of this. It seems interesting, def worth checking out. I am maybe the last person to ask about poetry and popularity but I do think Silverstein is a good guess.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yeah, I'm obviously not a poetry expert, either! But this collection was fascinating to me. I think I like poetry collections with very clear themes. If it's too subtle, it goes over my head.

      Delete
  9. Some older books I've read (like Hunchback of Notre Dame and Murder of Roger Ackroyd) treat women so badly that I'm not sure if they're really bad misogynists or trying to make a point about how women are treated...

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Right? It's not entirely clear in this one at all. He's very sharp about women, but he also has some poems that make it seem like he really understands the plight of women.

      Delete